Disputes Matter

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 11 Listen: (3:53)
Read: Romans 14 Listen: (3:28)

Links for this weekend’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 12 Listen: (4:26), Read: Romans 15 Listen: (4:32)
Read: Ezekiel 13 Listen: (4:14), Read: Romans 16 Listen: (3:30)

Scripture Focus: Romans 14.13-21

13 Therefore let us stop passing judgment on one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block or obstacle in the way of a brother or sister. 14 I am convinced, being fully persuaded in the Lord Jesus, that nothing is unclean in itself. But if anyone regards something as unclean, then for that person it is unclean. 15 If your brother or sister is distressed because of what you eat, you are no longer acting in love. Do not by your eating destroy someone for whom Christ died. 16 Therefore do not let what you know is good be spoken of as evil. 17 For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Spirit, 18 because anyone who serves Christ in this way is pleasing to God and receives human approval.

19 Let us therefore make every effort to do what leads to peace and to mutual edification. 20 Do not destroy the work of God for the sake of food. All food is clean, but it is wrong for a person to eat anything that causes someone else to stumble. 21 It is better not to eat meat or drink wine or to do anything else that will cause your brother or sister to fall.

Reflection: Disputes Matter

By John Tillman

Things outside the core teachings of Christianity are sometimes called “secondary issues” or “disputable matters.” Paul says disputable matters shouldn’t cause disputes. And yet…we have many disputes in the modern church.

Public disputes about secondary issues affect Christians and non-Christians. Unbelievers tell me, “If God is real and the Bible is true, why doesn’t everyone agree?” Christians face a similar frustration. “The Bible is clear! Why don’t all believers agree?” This frustration can cause doubt or deconstruction of faith.

The Bible is clear on many things but not everything. Paul knew this. Paul’s former colleagues, the Pharisees read the same Torah as the Sadducees, yet disagreed on important matters. One major example is that the Sadducees did not believe in resurrection. Pharisees did. Paul used this to his advantage when defending himself before the combined council. He got the Pharisees on his side by declaring his belief in the resurrection of the dead! (Acts 23.6-9)

Christianity falls apart without belief in the resurrection. It’s a core truth. But is it a problem that we disagree on secondary things?

First, universal agreement is an unrealistic expectation and a false assumption we don’t apply to other fields of study. There is broad agreement about the central tenets of complex topics, but views diverge at the fringes. In physics, mathematics, and literature, there are unproven theories, debates over the meaning of data, and varied interpretations. That doesn’t make these topics worthless or their settled conclusions false. It makes them interesting and demonstrates their commitment to seeking truth.

We don’t need universal agreement to be united under Christ’s authority. We don’t need to disrupt fellowship unless we disagree about core truths. However, don’t use this freedom to sin or encourage sin. (Galatians 5.13) Paul doesn’t encourage the Romans to become wishy-washy, doubtful, or cave to culture, but to lean into scripture and fellowship.

Embrace curiosity and pursue deeper understanding. Take the scripture seriously and hold to it tightly. By engaging the scripture in a community, make up your mind and live out your convictions but don’t use them to judge or attack other believers. Paul tells us not to judge others or tempt them to act against their convictions.

Don’t let variances of interpretation in secondary matters tempt you to throw out scripture or Christian siblings. Bear with one another. Allow others the same freedom in Christ you enjoy.


From John: Some might ask, “Where do we draw the line between core teachings and secondary issues?” It’s a good question. But there’s no room in a 400-word devotional to answer it. The shortest answer I can give is, that if it is not mentioned in the Nicene Creed, the Lausanne Covenant, or Mere Christianity, by C.S. Lewis, there is a strong chance it is a secondary issue. A humorous answer is that where to draw this line is also a secondary issue.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons

God is a righteous judge; God sits in judgment every day. — Psalm 7.12

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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The Debt We Owe

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 10 Listen: (3:16)
Read: Romans 13 Listen: (2:35)

Scripture Focus: Romans 13.7-10

7 Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor. 8 Let no debt remain outstanding, except the continuing debt to love one another, for whoever loves others has fulfilled the law. 9 The commandments, “You shall not commit adultery,” “You shall not murder,” “You shall not steal,” “You shall not covet,”  and whatever other command there may be, are summed up in this one command: “Love your neighbor as yourself.”  10 Love does no harm to a neighbor. Therefore love is the fulfillment of the law

Reflection: The Debt We Owe

By John Tillman

What debt do we owe? Why do we owe it? Who do we owe it to?

Paul lays out civil obligations to submit to authority, have respect for law and order, and pay taxes to support those serving in government. These are intertwined with Paul’s concern for our moral obligations. Paul sums up what we owe in one word: Love.

In seminary, I performed with a creative arts team that traveled to churches, conventions, and camps performing and sharing the gospel through drama and dance. On a few occasions, we were given a “per diem” for expenses instead of a credit card. As the director, I received a large amount of cash and was charged to give each team member a specific amount of money for each day’s meals. As soon as I received that money, I owed a debt to each team member. It was not my money. It was theirs. I owed it to them.

I could have kept the money. I could have given smaller amounts than instructed, then bought myself extravagant meals with the extra. I could have paid part of my college loans or my tuition with it. Doing any of those things would have defaulted on the debt. I would have stolen from them as surely as if I took money from their pockets. I would also have stolen from the one who gave me the money in the first place.

This is the situation we are in with the love of God. He freely gives to us and commands us to freely give to others. (Matthew 10.8) God’s love is for us, too. Just as the per diem cash was intended to feed me too. But if we lavishly enjoy and indulge in God’s love for us and never give freely of that love to others, we are defaulting on our debt. We rob God and harm our neighbor.

Some want to qualify or minimize our debt of love. For example asking, “Who is my neighbor?” (Luke 10.29) Kinists and racists justify themselves by saying “your neighbor” is only Christians or only your race. These false teachers counsel us to eat more than our share of the per diem. Jesus disagrees. (Matthew 25.45)

What debt do we owe? Love. Why do we owe it? Jesus. Who do we owe it to? Everyone.

Don’t default on our debt of love.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons

Let not those who hope in you be put to shame through me, Lord God of hosts; let not those who seek you be disgraced because of me, O God of Israel. — Psalm 69.7

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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Mark of the Lord

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 9 Listen: (2:05)
Read: Romans 12 Listen: (2:58)

Scripture Focus: Ezekiel 9.3-4

3 Now the glory of the God of Israel went up from above the cherubim, where it had been, and moved to the threshold of the temple. Then the Lord called to the man clothed in linen who had the writing kit at his side 4 and said to him, “Go throughout the city of Jerusalem and put a mark on the foreheads of those who grieve and lament over all the detestable things that are done in it.”

Reflection: Mark of the Lord

By Erin Newton

Speculating about the end of the world has become something of a common practice for many Christians. There is the impulse to look at the news about wars and catastrophic weather and want to find a way to comfort ourselves by mapping out the future. It’s not so easily done and I’m afraid we’ll always have more questions than answers. Ezekiel shows us, however, that judgment comes for those aligned with evil.

The previous chapters detailed the level of idolatry in Ezekiel’s day. The list of gods and images worshiped spans the full spectrum of ancient Near Eastern religions. It was not that the people just stumbled; it was that they welcomed every possible way of loving anything but God.

And because of this, God is angry and responds with judgment. This chapter is difficult and painful to read. It speaks of the thorough judgment of God upon all people—no gender or age discriminated against. While we can mentally understand, even if it is emotionally difficult to accept, that God’s judgment on false worship is justified, it is never given without a sense of hope and mercy.

Placing a mark on one’s forehead is a familiar action, but usually with Revelation in mind. In Ezekiel 9, the mark was only given to those who were repentant. It was a mark that not only identified the people as righteous but also belonging to God.

As with a runaway cow, if it weren’t for tagging or branding, no one would know where it needed to be returned. The mark on that beast reveals where it belongs.

Those who are faithful (Ezek 9.4) and those who are wicked (Rev 13.16-17) exhibit the mark of the one who lays claim to their heart. One mark means life and the other mark means death—everyone is marked in one way or another.

Our tendency to throw around the term “mark of the beast” as an identifier of any modern concept (barcodes, government issued identification numbers, cell phone technology . . . you name it), shows that we don’t read the Scriptures carefully.

In many ways we want to control the future by hacking some timeline but we always come up with questions rather than certainties. Let us focus not on what the mark is, but whose mark we have. Are we showing the world faces marked for God or for false gods?

Divine Hours Prayer: The Cry of the Church

Lord, have mercy on us. Christ, have mercy on us. Lord, have mercy on us.

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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Grabbed By The Hair

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 8 Listen: (3:21)
Read: Romans 10 Listen: (5:23)

Scripture Focus: Ezekiel 8.3-11

3 He stretched out what looked like a hand and took me by the hair of my head. The Spirit lifted me up between earth and heaven and in visions of God he took me to Jerusalem, to the entrance of the north gate of the inner court, where the idol that provokes to jealousy stood. 4 And there before me was the glory of the God of Israel, as in the vision I had seen in the plain.

5 Then he said to me, “Son of man, look toward the north.” So I looked, and in the entrance north of the gate of the altar I saw this idol of jealousy.

6 And he said to me, “Son of man, do you see what they are doing—the utterly detestable things the Israelites are doing here, things that will drive me far from my sanctuary? But you will see things that are even more detestable.”

7 Then he brought me to the entrance to the court. I looked, and I saw a hole in the wall. 8 He said to me, “Son of man, now dig into the wall.” So I dug into the wall and saw a doorway there.

9 And he said to me, “Go in and see the wicked and detestable things they are doing here.” 10 So I went in and looked, and I saw portrayed all over the walls all kinds of crawling things and unclean animals and all the idols of Israel. 11 In front of them stood seventy elders of Israel, and Jaazaniah son of Shaphan was standing among them. Each had a censer in his hand, and a fragrant cloud of incense was rising.

Reflection: Grabbed By The Hair

By John Tillman

Commentaries describe God “transporting” Ezekiel in a vision to Jerusalem. Most fail to mention Ezekiel is grabbed by his hair.

I’ve never been grabbed by the hair except in a fight. But I’ve been forced to look at things I had done, broken, or allowed to happen. “Look what you did!”

God took Ezekiel by the hair to show him Jerusalm’s wickedness. He started with an idol openly standing in the temple. “But it gets worse,” he says. He has Ezekiel dig into the wall. Like Alice going through the looking glass, Ezekiel goes through the wall, witnessing the secret sins of Judah’s leaders. “Do you see this?,” God asked. “Is this trivial?”

We may ignore, downplay, defend, or minimize our sins or those of our communities, churches, or leaders. God won’t.

Within a few months in 2024, nine pastors from large churches in the DFW metroplex area left ministry due to various secret sins. Many find this upsetting or embarrassing. It may feel like being grabbed by the hair and forced to see unpleasant things. But it is necessary. Embarrassment leading to purification is a blessing. Complacency that leads to destruction is a curse.

These men needed to be (and must remain) removed from ministry. Just because their sins were secret didn’t mean they were not hurting the church before they were discovered. We should pray not only that our pastors do not sin in disqualifying ways, but also pray that if they are currently doing so, the truth would be exposed.

But if we only point at leaders and do not examine ourselves, we are foolish. We may be similarly blinded to our own sins.

We tend to look away from things we have done wrong or neglected. This includes small and large things, spiritual issues, and physical issues. They either become normal to us, like the idol in public, or invisible to us, like the sins hidden in the wall.

Are there sins that have become normal or trivial to you?
Are there sins that have become invisible to you, hidden behind a wall or in your heart?
If Ezekiel dug through the wall in your home or church like in the temple, what sins would he see?

Holy Spirit, arrest our attention!
Grab us by the hair if needed.
Dig into our walls if needed.
Bring sin to light, both in us and in our leaders.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Greeting

I put my trust in your mercy; my heart is joyful because of your saving help. — Psalm 13.5

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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No Difference?

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 7 Listen: (4:32)
Read: Romans 10 Listen: (3:21)

Scripture Focus: Romans 10.12-15

12 For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile—the same Lord is Lord of all and richly blesses all who call on him, 13 for, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.”  14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to them? 15 And how can anyone preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!”

Reflection: No Difference?

By John Tillman

The founding document of the United States says “all men are created equal,” yet its authors and signers failed to live out that principle fully. We still have difficulty living it out both politically and spiritually.

Ignoring racial, socioeconomic, and cultural differences is difficult. We often look down with distrust on those from poorer backgrounds or countries or we resent the wealthy upper classes who come from different circumstances.

The greater the difference, the harder it is to see them as “equals.” Legal equality isn’t the same as equality in our hearts.

Paul said there was “no difference” between Jew and Gentile. Isn’t this unrealistic or delusional? The Jews and Gentiles saw differences.

The Jews had “paid their dues,” serving and submitting to God’s laws for centuries. How could Paul make the Gentiles equal to them by saying that there is “no difference?” Jews viewed their culture as advanced and their wisdom beyond reproach. Jews were “chosen.” Gentiles were not. Jews were “holy” Gentiles were “unclean.” Jacob was “loved.” Esau was “hated.”

There were differences of language, dress, customs, food, holidays, and rituals. Both groups thought the other strange. Within each group there were those who had suspicion, disdain, or open hatred toward the other group.

Paul wasn’t saying that Greek and Jewish art, food, educational systems, or customs were equally good. Paul also was not picking winners or losers in a cultural conflict. Paul was describing a spiritual status that makes all the other differences unimportant by comparison.

The only difference that matters is being in Christ or not. And the only thing Paul calls us to do about the difference, is to evangelize. Not to blame. Not to fear. Not to accuse. Not to demonize. Not to fight or win. To evangelize.

It is difficult to evangelize those you demonize. It is difficult to share the truth with those you slander. It is difficult to tell good news about Jesus when people hear the bad news you share about them. This makes beautiful feet not so beautiful. (Isaiah 52.7; Romans 10.15)

Paul does not say everyone who votes or eats, prays or sings, dresses or worships like us will be saved. He said, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.” (Joel 2.32; Acts 2.21; Romans 10.13)

Let us not call unclean what God calls clean. (Acts 10.15)

Let us be dedicated to making it possible for all people to call on his name.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Call to Prayer

Sing to the Lord and bless his Name; proclaim the good news of his salvation from day to day.
Declare his glory among the nations and his wonders among all peoples. — Psalm 96.2-3

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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