Misleading the Least

Links for today’s readings:

Apr 14  Read: Joel 1 Listen: (2:59) Read: Matthew 18 Listen: (4:25)

Scripture Focus: Matthew 18:6–9

6 “If anyone causes one of these little ones—those who believe in me—to stumble, it would be better for them to have a large millstone hung around their neck and to be drowned in the depths of the sea. 7 Woe to the world because of the things that cause people to stumble! Such things must come, but woe to the person through whom they come! 8 If your hand or your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life maimed or crippled than to have two hands or two feet and be thrown into eternal fire. 9 And if your eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life with one eye than to have two eyes and be thrown into the fire of hell.


From John: We return to this 2021 post today, at a time when the Epstein files and other scandals have revealed many who may need millstones, if we interpreted this passage literally. It is also a time in which we need to remember again that “these little ones” is not solely about age or the abuse of children, but the deception of those who believe in Jesus. Many today, old and young, are being led to stumble by algorithms (which is to say by the profit-motivated creators of those algorithms), by politicians, and by Christian influencers who spread cultural ideology and call it “biblical.” It’s easy and quick to focus outward and point fingers of blame. It’s better to focus inward and take responsibility for our own actions. Be wary. Devote yourselves to the scriptures. Watch out for the “little ones” around you.

Reflection: Misleading the Least

By John Tillman

The gospels record many times that people asked Jesus about “the greatest.”

There are religious debates about the greatest commandments and, multiple times, in many different settings, the disciples approach Jesus about, or are caught by Jesus arguing about, “the greatest.” (Matthew 18.1-3; 23.11; Luke 9.46; Mark 9.34)

Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven…
Can my two sons sit in the greatest seats…
Which of us is the greatest…

We want to know, don’t we?

Jesus definitively stated that the greatest in the kingdom should be the least, the lowest, the small, the “little ones.” Jesus used a child in this example, but did not use the Greek word referring to age. The word Jesus chose, translated little, implies low status or being unimportant. 

The unimportant, Jesus says, are of the greatest importance, but we, like the disciples, don’t quite believe it. We want to be important, big, mature, strong, and dominant. We want to win. In pursuit of importance and status we grasp at power. We grasp at fame. We grasp at wealth. All the grasping we engage in to be the greatest is meaningless—chasing after wind.

This is challenging enough to our sinful nature, but what comes next is more chilling. Jesus has a stark warning for the leaders of the little. To those leaders and influencers who, through actions or words, may cause “little ones” to stumble comes one of the most graphic pictures of punishment to cross the lips of Jesus. If Christ’s metaphor about millstones had been carried out literally through history, there might not be room in the oceans for the millstones and the irresponsible leaders tied to them by the neck.

Woe to leaders who mislead. Woe to influencers who cause others to stumble. Woe when we manipulate rather than educate. Woe when we foment sin rather than form spiritual morality. Woe when we lie and deceive rather than unfailingly cling to the truth.

Have we caused others to stumble? If so, how?

By being an example of greed or any other sin? By spreading a lie? By keeping silent in the face of injustice? By sharing an inflammatory post? By provoking others? By being purposely insensitive? By manipulating people?

May we repent of any of our actions or words that may have caused others to stumble. It is better for us to cut those actions out of our lives than to cause harm to others.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons

I will bear witness that the Lord is righteous; I will praise the Name of the Lord Most High. — Psalm 7.18

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Springtime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more: Unprecedented

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Read more: Lament the Fall of Leaders (Even Bad Ones)

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From Kissing Calves to Choosing Life

Links for today’s readings:

Apr 13  Read: Hosea 14 Listen: (1:39) Read: Matthew 17 Listen: (3:46)

Scripture Focus: Hosea 13.2-3

2 Now they sin more and more; 

they make idols for themselves from their silver, 

cleverly fashioned images, 

all of them the work of craftsmen. 

It is said of these people, 

“They offer human sacrifices! 

They kiss  calf-idols!” 

3 Therefore they will be like the morning mist, 

like the early dew that disappears, 

like chaff swirling from a threshing floor, 

like smoke escaping through a window. 

Hosea 14.1-2, 5-8

1  Return, Israel, to the Lord your God. 

Your sins have been your downfall! 

2 Take words with you 

and return to the Lord. 

Say to him: 

“Forgive all our sins 

and receive us graciously, 

that we may offer the fruit of our lips.  

5 I will be like the dew to Israel; 

he will blossom like a lily. 

Like a cedar of Lebanon 

he will send down his roots; 

6 his young shoots will grow. 

His splendor will be like an olive tree, 

his fragrance like a cedar of Lebanon. 

7 People will dwell again in his shade; 

they will flourish like the grain, 

they will blossom like the vine— 

Israel’s fame will be like the wine of Lebanon. 

8 Ephraim, what more have I to do with idols? 

I will answer him and care for him. 

I am like a flourishing juniper; 

your fruitfulness comes from me.”

Reflection: From Kissing Calves to Choosing Life

By John Tillman

God sets before humans life or death. From the very first pages of the Bible, (Gen 2.15-17) this pattern repeats. (Deut 30.19-20) It continues in Hosea’s closing chapters.

As Hosea is writing, things are bleak. The government is corrupt. Leaders are inept. War and destruction are not theoretical possibilities or strategic risks—they are kicking down the door. Every drop of blood and tears is the result of people’s choices.

They chose to “kiss” golden calves over the true God. (Hosea 13.2) They chose to defraud the poor. (Hosea 5.10) They chose to shield themselves from legal consequences using wealth. (Hosea 12.7-8) They celebrated rulers who delighted in wicked lies. (Hosea 7.3-7) They planted wickedness instead of righteousness and now, it was harvest time. (Hosea 8.7

We probably ask, as God did, “Why will you die, people of Israel?” (Ezekiel 18.31-32; 33.11) Why choose death?

They kissed golden calves, claiming they were kissing God. (Exodus 32.4; 1 Kings 12.28) We are vulnerable to the same self-deception. We can also cry out, “These are your gods, Israel,” while kissing an idol.

Meditate on Israel’s choices and consider ours as individuals, communities, and nations. What golden calves do we kiss? Which vulnerable people do we defraud? What leaders spewing wicked words and deeds do we celebrate? What offenders do we forgive because of partiality to wealth, importance, political tribe, or community status?

Why do we keep choosing death? We are chasing power, lust, greed or something else that promises to be good but actually brings death. We kiss calves. (Romans 7.15-24)

Just as Hosea did not hold back horrific images of the consequences of choosing death, he does not hold back beautiful images of the blessings of choosing life. Hosea concludes with a hopeful, garden-like scene, describing the life-giving results of repentance.

Repentance means lips that turn from kissing idols to confess, repent, and praise God and hands that establish peace and security in which all people flourish and blossom, dwelling in the shade of righteousness. Repentance goes beyond inward devotion and not kissing golden calves. Repentance brings flourishing life and shows tangible love for both neighbor and enemy.

Jesus offered life, both physical and spiritual. Jesus fed, healed, and clothed people, paid Peter’s taxes and cast out moneychangers. Jesus also banished demonic influences, shame, and guilt, bringing freedom to hearts, minds, and souls.

There is no area, from the inner heart of an individual to the outer expressions of charity in a society, that are not affected by our call to choose life.

Divine Hours Prayer: A Reading

Then he went into the Temple and began driving out those who were busy trading, saying to them, “According to scripture, ‘my house shall be a house of prayer’ but you have turned it into ‘a bandit’s den.’” — Luke 19.45-46

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Springtime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more: Way of the Cross — A Guided Prayer

Imagine Christ, humiliated. Crushed. Suffering. How uncomfortable does the suffering servant make you?

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Paul paraphrases [Hosea and Isaiah’s] promises of resurrection into one of his brightest, most hopeful refrains.

Into Winds, Onto Waves

Links for today’s readings:

Apr 10 Read:  Hosea 11 Listen: (1:53) Read:  Matthew 14 Listen: (4:14)
Apr 11 Read:  Hosea 12 Listen: (1:51) Read:  Matthew 15 Listen: (4:23)
Apr 12 Read:  Hosea 13 Listen: (2:26) Read:  Matthew 16 Listen: (3:43)

Scripture Focus: Matthew 14.25-33

25 Shortly before dawn Jesus went out to them, walking on the lake. 26 When the disciples saw him walking on the lake, they were terrified. “It’s a ghost,” they said, and cried out in fear. 27 But Jesus immediately said to them: “Take courage! It is I. Don’t be afraid.” 28 “Lord, if it’s you,” Peter replied, “tell me to come to you on the water.” 29 “Come,” he said. Then Peter got down out of the boat, walked on the water and came toward Jesus. 30 But when he saw the wind, he was afraid and, beginning to sink, cried out, “Lord, save me!” 31 Immediately Jesus reached out his hand and caught him. “You of little faith,” he said, “why did you doubt?” 32 And when they climbed into the boat, the wind died down. 33 Then those who were in the boat worshiped him, saying, “Truly you are the Son of God.”

Reflection: Into Winds, Onto Waves

By John Tillman

The disciples tried to do what Jesus said. They couldn’t. Then Jesus stepped in.

Matthew, Mark, and Luke describe Jesus calming a storm (Matt 8.23-27; Mark 4.35-41; Luke 8.22-25). Jesus walking on the water is a separate event recorded in Matthew, Mark, and John (Matt 14.22-33; Mark 6.45-52; John 6.16-21). 

When Jesus walks on the water, there is no “storm,” but there is a strong wind. The wind, and the waves it kicks up, oppose the disciples’ progress. They are stuck.

From the mountain where he was praying, Jesus saw them struggling. He presumably prayed for them. He came to them. Then, he enabled them, especially Peter, to do things beyond their capacity. He stopped the wind. He helped Peter walk on the water. John’s account tells us that Jesus miraculously transported the boat from the middle of the lake to the shore.

Like the disciples, we have been sent to do what we can’t do. The prevailing winds of culture are against us. Our best efforts cannot gain any ground.

Also like the disciples, Jesus sees us, he prays for us, he comes to us, and he enables us to exceed our capacity.

It seems strange to tell someone to do something they can’t do. You wouldn’t tell a young child to fix a leak under the sink or change the timing belt under the hood of a car. However, you can tell a child, “Come help me fix the sink,” or “Come help me fix the car.” Doing something with someone, forms something in you.

When a child holds the flashlight for a parent working under the sink or under the hood, they are participating and (hopefully) learning. The child might come back to the living room and report to their other parent, “I fixed it!” In a way, they did. Even if they didn’t technically do any of the work themselves.

We are formed by participating with God in what he commissions us to do. We cannot do it. Jesus does it for us, through us, and with us. He turns the wrenches on nuts too tight for us to budge. We hold the flashlight. He stops the winds too strong for us to overcome. We step out of the boat. He helps us walk where we would normally sink. He catches us when we fall.

We merely obey and follow him. Even if that means walking into the winds and onto the waves.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons

Everyone will stand in awe and declare God’s deeds; they will recognize his works. — Psalm 64.9

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Springtime by Phyllis Tickle.

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Cheering Jesus’ Parade

Links for today’s readings:

Apr 9  Read: Hosea 10 Listen: (2:47) Read: Matthew 13 Listen: (7:23)

Scripture Focus: Matthew 13.53-58

53 When Jesus had finished these parables, he moved on from there. 54 Coming to his hometown, he began teaching the people in their synagogue, and they were amazed. “Where did this man get this wisdom and these miraculous powers?” they asked. 55 “Isn’t this the carpenter’s son? Isn’t his mother’s name Mary, and aren’t his brothers James, Joseph, Simon and Judas? 56 Aren’t all his sisters with us? Where then did this man get all these things?” 57 And they took offense at him. But Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his own town and in his own home.” 58 And he did not do many miracles there because of their lack of faith.

Reflection: Cheering Jesus’ Parade

By John Tillman

We expect hometown heroes to get warm receptions.

Wally Funk, of Grapevine, Texas, was one of the Mercury 13 women who took the same training as the Mercury 7 astronauts. In 2021, 60 years after her Mercury training, at the age of 82, she made it to the edge of space on a Blue Origin flight. After riding the rocket, the hometown hero rode in a parade right down Main Street. Many, like me, came from around the DFW metroplex to celebrate “our” hometown astronaut.

After leaving Nazareth, Jesus rocketed to fame. Crowds followed him, hanging on his every word. He left Nazareth a nobody and came home famous. Nazareth was impressed with his words, miracles, and fame but they didn’t exactly cheer.

On one visit, instead of a parade down Nazareth’s main street, they tried to throw Jesus off a cliff to kill him. (Luke 4.22-30) Matthew records a different visit where, instead of facing open aggression and violence, Jesus faced the contempt of familiarity. They responded with dismissive comments like “Isn’t this the carpenter’s son?”

Nazareth’s familiarity with Jesus ended in soft contempt and faithlessness. They saw part of Jesus’ life and thought they knew the whole. We face this danger too when we are so overwhelmed with cultural depictions of Jesus that we fail to see him fully and truly. We forget who he really is.

We can also fail to see fellow humans fully and truly. Contempt often begins with assumption. We see part of someone and think we know the whole. This contempt is a faithless denial of the work Jesus wants to do in every person. In The Weight of Glory, C.S. Lewis reminded us that Jesus desires to make every human glorious. He said, “The dullest and most uninteresting person you can talk to may one day be a creature which, if you saw it now, you would be strongly tempted to worship.”

What assumptions are you prone to? Who are you tempted to dismiss or reject? Is it the addict? The CEO? The immigrant? The jobless? The protestor? The struggling mother? The political operative?

Every person you see is someone Jesus desires to welcome home in a procession of glorious, freed captives. (Eph 4.7-10; 2 Cor 2.14) They may reject Jesus, but we are not free to reject them. Let compassion, not contempt, make us ready to cheer Jesus’ parade, not boo it.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons

Truly his salvation is very near to those who fear him, that his glory may dwell in our land. — Psalm 85.9

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Springtime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more: Confessing Idolatry—Guided Prayer 2 

Israel sought success and security by any means necessary while giving lip service to you, Lord. Help us see and confess our sins, so similar.

Read more: Tares Will Burn

There have always been tares among the wheat, false gospels among the true, and false Christs posing as “saviors” of the church or Christianity.

Flimsy Farce of Faith

Links for today’s readings:

Apr 8  Read: Hosea 9 Listen: (2:52) Read:   Matthew 12 Listen: (6:41)

Scripture Focus: Hosea 9:1

1 Do not rejoice, Israel;
    do not be jubilant like the other nations.
For you have been unfaithful to your God;
    you love the wages of a prostitute
    at every threshing floor.

Reflection: Flimsy Farce of Faith

By Erin Newton

In the 2004 movie, Mean Girls, one of the characters yells, “She doesn’t even go here!” in response to a girl taking part in a community apology though she had never actually been part of that community. The scene has become a meme for signaling outsiders. While the scene is comical, what does it mean when your claim to belong to a group is revealed as a lie?

Israel, in the book of Hosea, is criticized for their false worship. They claim to be followers of God yet they “prostitute” themselves by serving other gods. They put on the label of “God-follower,” but their actions do not live up to it. They want the benefits of being in that community—the festivals and feasts—but do not want to live the life a God-follower identity requires.

“Do not rejoice.” God dampens Israel’s festivities and jubilant celebrations. While other nations are happy and exuberant, Israel is chastised for their false identity. God hates celebration when one’s life is a charade.

Many of those who don the title “Christian” see the identity marker as a way to gain clout, to feel more righteous, to gain a sense of belonging, or to utilize it for some other purpose. But claiming to follow God while truly serving other interests (power, wealth, self, status, etc.) is a flimsy farce rejected by God himself.

God desires that our inward identity match our outward identity. If we claim to follow God, we must align our outward actions with inward faith. Matthew 5.23-24 says, “So if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar and go. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift.” God rejects outward religious actions without inward righteousness.

If we claim to belong with Christ, we are invited into his celebrations. Hosea’s marriage to an unfaithful partner is an allegory of what it means to say you are a Christian while not truly committing yourself to Christ.

Let us not read this as a call to embrace only a life of non-rejoicing. Jesus proclaims, “I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full” (John 10.10). Life and joy are the gifts of following God. But claiming the joys of a life in Christ without living a Christ-like life is hypocrisy.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons

Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness: for they shall be filled. — Matthew 5.6

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Springtime by Phyllis Tickle.

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