The Debt We Owe

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 10 Listen: (3:16)
Read: Romans 13 Listen: (2:35)

Scripture Focus: Romans 13.7-10

7 Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor. 8 Let no debt remain outstanding, except the continuing debt to love one another, for whoever loves others has fulfilled the law. 9 The commandments, “You shall not commit adultery,” “You shall not murder,” “You shall not steal,” “You shall not covet,”  and whatever other command there may be, are summed up in this one command: “Love your neighbor as yourself.”  10 Love does no harm to a neighbor. Therefore love is the fulfillment of the law

Reflection: The Debt We Owe

By John Tillman

What debt do we owe? Why do we owe it? Who do we owe it to?

Paul lays out civil obligations to submit to authority, have respect for law and order, and pay taxes to support those serving in government. These are intertwined with Paul’s concern for our moral obligations. Paul sums up what we owe in one word: Love.

In seminary, I performed with a creative arts team that traveled to churches, conventions, and camps performing and sharing the gospel through drama and dance. On a few occasions, we were given a “per diem” for expenses instead of a credit card. As the director, I received a large amount of cash and was charged to give each team member a specific amount of money for each day’s meals. As soon as I received that money, I owed a debt to each team member. It was not my money. It was theirs. I owed it to them.

I could have kept the money. I could have given smaller amounts than instructed, then bought myself extravagant meals with the extra. I could have paid part of my college loans or my tuition with it. Doing any of those things would have defaulted on the debt. I would have stolen from them as surely as if I took money from their pockets. I would also have stolen from the one who gave me the money in the first place.

This is the situation we are in with the love of God. He freely gives to us and commands us to freely give to others. (Matthew 10.8) God’s love is for us, too. Just as the per diem cash was intended to feed me too. But if we lavishly enjoy and indulge in God’s love for us and never give freely of that love to others, we are defaulting on our debt. We rob God and harm our neighbor.

Some want to qualify or minimize our debt of love. For example asking, “Who is my neighbor?” (Luke 10.29) Kinists and racists justify themselves by saying “your neighbor” is only Christians or only your race. These false teachers counsel us to eat more than our share of the per diem. Jesus disagrees. (Matthew 25.45)

What debt do we owe? Love. Why do we owe it? Jesus. Who do we owe it to? Everyone.

Don’t default on our debt of love.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons

Let not those who hope in you be put to shame through me, Lord God of hosts; let not those who seek you be disgraced because of me, O God of Israel. — Psalm 69.7

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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Mark of the Lord

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 9 Listen: (2:05)
Read: Romans 12 Listen: (2:58)

Scripture Focus: Ezekiel 9.3-4

3 Now the glory of the God of Israel went up from above the cherubim, where it had been, and moved to the threshold of the temple. Then the Lord called to the man clothed in linen who had the writing kit at his side 4 and said to him, “Go throughout the city of Jerusalem and put a mark on the foreheads of those who grieve and lament over all the detestable things that are done in it.”

Reflection: Mark of the Lord

By Erin Newton

Speculating about the end of the world has become something of a common practice for many Christians. There is the impulse to look at the news about wars and catastrophic weather and want to find a way to comfort ourselves by mapping out the future. It’s not so easily done and I’m afraid we’ll always have more questions than answers. Ezekiel shows us, however, that judgment comes for those aligned with evil.

The previous chapters detailed the level of idolatry in Ezekiel’s day. The list of gods and images worshiped spans the full spectrum of ancient Near Eastern religions. It was not that the people just stumbled; it was that they welcomed every possible way of loving anything but God.

And because of this, God is angry and responds with judgment. This chapter is difficult and painful to read. It speaks of the thorough judgment of God upon all people—no gender or age discriminated against. While we can mentally understand, even if it is emotionally difficult to accept, that God’s judgment on false worship is justified, it is never given without a sense of hope and mercy.

Placing a mark on one’s forehead is a familiar action, but usually with Revelation in mind. In Ezekiel 9, the mark was only given to those who were repentant. It was a mark that not only identified the people as righteous but also belonging to God.

As with a runaway cow, if it weren’t for tagging or branding, no one would know where it needed to be returned. The mark on that beast reveals where it belongs.

Those who are faithful (Ezek 9.4) and those who are wicked (Rev 13.16-17) exhibit the mark of the one who lays claim to their heart. One mark means life and the other mark means death—everyone is marked in one way or another.

Our tendency to throw around the term “mark of the beast” as an identifier of any modern concept (barcodes, government issued identification numbers, cell phone technology . . . you name it), shows that we don’t read the Scriptures carefully.

In many ways we want to control the future by hacking some timeline but we always come up with questions rather than certainties. Let us focus not on what the mark is, but whose mark we have. Are we showing the world faces marked for God or for false gods?

Divine Hours Prayer: The Cry of the Church

Lord, have mercy on us. Christ, have mercy on us. Lord, have mercy on us.

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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Grabbed By The Hair

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 8 Listen: (3:21)
Read: Romans 10 Listen: (5:23)

Scripture Focus: Ezekiel 8.3-11

3 He stretched out what looked like a hand and took me by the hair of my head. The Spirit lifted me up between earth and heaven and in visions of God he took me to Jerusalem, to the entrance of the north gate of the inner court, where the idol that provokes to jealousy stood. 4 And there before me was the glory of the God of Israel, as in the vision I had seen in the plain.

5 Then he said to me, “Son of man, look toward the north.” So I looked, and in the entrance north of the gate of the altar I saw this idol of jealousy.

6 And he said to me, “Son of man, do you see what they are doing—the utterly detestable things the Israelites are doing here, things that will drive me far from my sanctuary? But you will see things that are even more detestable.”

7 Then he brought me to the entrance to the court. I looked, and I saw a hole in the wall. 8 He said to me, “Son of man, now dig into the wall.” So I dug into the wall and saw a doorway there.

9 And he said to me, “Go in and see the wicked and detestable things they are doing here.” 10 So I went in and looked, and I saw portrayed all over the walls all kinds of crawling things and unclean animals and all the idols of Israel. 11 In front of them stood seventy elders of Israel, and Jaazaniah son of Shaphan was standing among them. Each had a censer in his hand, and a fragrant cloud of incense was rising.

Reflection: Grabbed By The Hair

By John Tillman

Commentaries describe God “transporting” Ezekiel in a vision to Jerusalem. Most fail to mention Ezekiel is grabbed by his hair.

I’ve never been grabbed by the hair except in a fight. But I’ve been forced to look at things I had done, broken, or allowed to happen. “Look what you did!”

God took Ezekiel by the hair to show him Jerusalm’s wickedness. He started with an idol openly standing in the temple. “But it gets worse,” he says. He has Ezekiel dig into the wall. Like Alice going through the looking glass, Ezekiel goes through the wall, witnessing the secret sins of Judah’s leaders. “Do you see this?,” God asked. “Is this trivial?”

We may ignore, downplay, defend, or minimize our sins or those of our communities, churches, or leaders. God won’t.

Within a few months in 2024, nine pastors from large churches in the DFW metroplex area left ministry due to various secret sins. Many find this upsetting or embarrassing. It may feel like being grabbed by the hair and forced to see unpleasant things. But it is necessary. Embarrassment leading to purification is a blessing. Complacency that leads to destruction is a curse.

These men needed to be (and must remain) removed from ministry. Just because their sins were secret didn’t mean they were not hurting the church before they were discovered. We should pray not only that our pastors do not sin in disqualifying ways, but also pray that if they are currently doing so, the truth would be exposed.

But if we only point at leaders and do not examine ourselves, we are foolish. We may be similarly blinded to our own sins.

We tend to look away from things we have done wrong or neglected. This includes small and large things, spiritual issues, and physical issues. They either become normal to us, like the idol in public, or invisible to us, like the sins hidden in the wall.

Are there sins that have become normal or trivial to you?
Are there sins that have become invisible to you, hidden behind a wall or in your heart?
If Ezekiel dug through the wall in your home or church like in the temple, what sins would he see?

Holy Spirit, arrest our attention!
Grab us by the hair if needed.
Dig into our walls if needed.
Bring sin to light, both in us and in our leaders.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Greeting

I put my trust in your mercy; my heart is joyful because of your saving help. — Psalm 13.5

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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No Difference?

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 7 Listen: (4:32)
Read: Romans 10 Listen: (3:21)

Scripture Focus: Romans 10.12-15

12 For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile—the same Lord is Lord of all and richly blesses all who call on him, 13 for, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.”  14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to them? 15 And how can anyone preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!”

Reflection: No Difference?

By John Tillman

The founding document of the United States says “all men are created equal,” yet its authors and signers failed to live out that principle fully. We still have difficulty living it out both politically and spiritually.

Ignoring racial, socioeconomic, and cultural differences is difficult. We often look down with distrust on those from poorer backgrounds or countries or we resent the wealthy upper classes who come from different circumstances.

The greater the difference, the harder it is to see them as “equals.” Legal equality isn’t the same as equality in our hearts.

Paul said there was “no difference” between Jew and Gentile. Isn’t this unrealistic or delusional? The Jews and Gentiles saw differences.

The Jews had “paid their dues,” serving and submitting to God’s laws for centuries. How could Paul make the Gentiles equal to them by saying that there is “no difference?” Jews viewed their culture as advanced and their wisdom beyond reproach. Jews were “chosen.” Gentiles were not. Jews were “holy” Gentiles were “unclean.” Jacob was “loved.” Esau was “hated.”

There were differences of language, dress, customs, food, holidays, and rituals. Both groups thought the other strange. Within each group there were those who had suspicion, disdain, or open hatred toward the other group.

Paul wasn’t saying that Greek and Jewish art, food, educational systems, or customs were equally good. Paul also was not picking winners or losers in a cultural conflict. Paul was describing a spiritual status that makes all the other differences unimportant by comparison.

The only difference that matters is being in Christ or not. And the only thing Paul calls us to do about the difference, is to evangelize. Not to blame. Not to fear. Not to accuse. Not to demonize. Not to fight or win. To evangelize.

It is difficult to evangelize those you demonize. It is difficult to share the truth with those you slander. It is difficult to tell good news about Jesus when people hear the bad news you share about them. This makes beautiful feet not so beautiful. (Isaiah 52.7; Romans 10.15)

Paul does not say everyone who votes or eats, prays or sings, dresses or worships like us will be saved. He said, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.” (Joel 2.32; Acts 2.21; Romans 10.13)

Let us not call unclean what God calls clean. (Acts 10.15)

Let us be dedicated to making it possible for all people to call on his name.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Call to Prayer

Sing to the Lord and bless his Name; proclaim the good news of his salvation from day to day.
Declare his glory among the nations and his wonders among all peoples. — Psalm 96.2-3

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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Model of an Exile

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 4 Listen: (2:56)
Read: Romans 7 Listen: (4:09)

Links for this weekend’s readings:

Read: Ezekiel 5 Listen: (3:28) Read: Romans 8 Listen: (6:22)
Read: Ezekiel 6 Listen: (2:49) Read: Romans 9 Listen: (5:15)

Scripture Focus: Ezekiel 4.1-4

1 “Now, son of man, take a block of clay, put it in front of you and draw the city of Jerusalem on it. 2 Then lay siege to it: Erect siege works against it, build a ramp up to it, set up camps against it and put battering rams around it. 3 Then take an iron pan, place it as an iron wall between you and the city and turn your face toward it. It will be under siege, and you shall besiege it. This will be a sign to the people of Israel.

4 “Then lie on your left side and put the sin of the people of Israel upon yourself.

Reflection: Model of an Exile

By John Tillman

Ezekiel didn’t preach attempting to prevent the judgment of God—he already lived under it. Ezekiel is an exile. We have this in common with him.

Ezekiel served those who had already suffered exile. They had experienced sieges and been defeated in battle. They had been stripped of their property, family members, and clothing and marched ignominiously into slavery and servitude in Babylon.

In his acting out of the final siege of Jerusalem, however, Ezekiel introduces something other than the starvation, the deprivation of freedom, or the destruction these people had already experienced. He demonstrated the role of someone who would bear the sins of the city.

The word translated “bear” can mean to lift or carry away. The people Ezekiel was serving had already been “carried away” into captivity. But part of Ezekiel’s message was that their sin would one day be carried away by another. The Messiah to come would bear their burdens, sorrows, and sins.

Ezekiel did not just build a model of a battle, he gave us a model of how to minister to our fellow exiles and to the land in which we are foreigners. He cares for the exiles, cautioning them to not forget their God in this new land. He confronts them, refusing to avoid the hard truth that their sins brought destruction to the city, the country, and the people they loved. He also comforts them, teaching that there will be a time of restoration, healing, and peace.

As we worship God in this world, we may feel under siege. This should remind us that we are in a state of exile. No matter how comfortable we allow ourselves to become in our countries, our cities, or our cultures, we are from another place and represent another kingdom.

We must not avoid the difficult truths of our sins and the consequences that affect us in this falling empire of Babylon in which we live. We also must speak of the healing and comfort available in the Messiah, Jesus Christ, who bears our sins.

May we confront and be humbled by difficult truths about our sins.

May we be comforted by Christ who bears our sins.

May we construct for others actions that model what Christ does for us, his beloved exiles.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Request for Presence

Let your loving-kindness be my comfort, as you have promised to your servant.

Let your compassion come to me, that I may live, for your law is my delight. — Psalm 119.76-77

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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