Detecting Defiled Hearts

  • February 21, 2025
  • /
  • John Tillman
Links for today’s readings:

Read: Exodus 4 Listen: (4:17), Read: Matthew 15 Listen: (4:23)

Links for this weekend’s readings:

Read: Exodus 5 Listen: (3:15) Read: Matthew 16 Listen: (3:43)

Read: Exodus 6 Listen: (3:56) Read: Matthew 17 Listen: (3:46)

Scripture Focus: Matthew 15.10-20

10 Jesus called the crowd to him and said, “Listen and understand. 11 What goes into someone’s mouth does not defile them, but what comes out of their mouth, that is what defiles them.” 12 Then the disciples came to him and asked, “Do you know that the Pharisees were offended when they heard this?” 13 He replied, “Every plant that my heavenly Father has not planted will be pulled up by the roots. 14 Leave them; they are blind guides.  If the blind lead the blind, both will fall into a pit.” 15 Peter said, “Explain the parable to us.” 16 “Are you still so dull?” Jesus asked them. 17 “Don’t you see that whatever enters the mouth goes into the stomach and then out of the body? 18 But the things that come out of a person’s mouth come from the heart, and these defile them. 19 For out of the heart come evil thoughts—murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, slander. 20 These are what defile a person; but eating with unwashed hands does not defile them.”

Reflection: Detecting Defiled Hearts

By John Tillman

Jesus says what comes out of us shows what is in us. Words we say or endorse can detect or diagnose defiled hearts.

This is true individually and collectively. Jesus affirms this when he tells his disciples to abandon the “blind guides.”

First we host defiling sin in our hearts, allowing it space and comfort. This sin could be anything—hatred for the “other,” lust for pleasures, or greed for gain or power. Letting sins linger, protecting them from the light of scripture, the revelation of conviction, and the purifying fire of repentance, allows sin to root itself in our thinking.

With sin-rooted thoughts, we justify and build logical defenses of sin. We explain it away as “my choice” or “I have no choice.” We defend it as “a strategic necessity.” We claim it as “part of my identity” or “how I was raised” or “how I was born.”

We spread seeds of our sin-rooted thoughts in speech. We manifest it in language or images. We share it in insults, inappropriate comments, memes, slander, lies, half-truths, manipulations of the truth, and dehumanizing declarations against our enemies.

Next we, or sometimes others, move our words into actions. Ponzi schemes are pitched. Corruption becomes the cost of doing business. Riots get started. Churches get burned. Protesters get shot. Victims are sexually assaulted. Police get attacked. Laws get passed.

Wicked actions are the fruit of wicked words, from the branch of wicked thinking, connected to the vine of wicked hearts, growing from the root of sin. And the seeds are all around us.

How can we live undefiled in a defiled world with defiled systems and leaders spewing defiled thinking, slogans, and logic? We need to remember that we have a different root and vine to tap into.

Your root determines your fruit. Righteous actions are the fruit of the Holy Spirit, growing through unworthy, grafted-in branches, drawing on the true vine of Jesus Christ, rooted in the Father’s unquenchable love for us.

Whose words guide you? Whose words do you repeat? Are you trusting “blind guides” whose defiled language reveals a defiled heart? Are you justifying and defending language which reveals the defilement of sin? Are you hosting sin in your heart, protected from the fire of repentance?

Abandon blind guides with defiled speech. Follow Jesus. Judge with sober judgment the words you say or endorse. Words reveal the condition of your heart.

Divine Hours Prayer: A Reading

Jesus taught us saying: “It is someone who is forgiven little who shows little love.” — Luke 7.47

– Divine Hours prayers from The Divine Hours: Prayers for Springtime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more: Poisoning the Heart of the Gospel

The approval of the phrase “poisoning the blood of our country” among Christians is theologically wrong, morally reprehensible, and politically dangerous.

Poisoning the Heart of the Gospel
Read more: Killing With our Hearts

I do not kill with my gun…I kill with my heart.” Stephen King’s fictional Gunslingers understand Christ’s teaching about murder in a deeper way than some Christians.

Killing With our Hearts

Jesus’ Family Tree — Joy of Advent

  • December 20, 2024
  • /
  • Jon Polk

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Nehemiah 2 Listen: (3:42)
Read: Revelation 11 Listen: (3:24)

Links for this weekend’s readings:

Read: Nehemiah 3 Listen: (5:43), Read: Revelation 12 Listen: (2:58)
Read: Nehemiah 4 Listen: (3:38), Read: Revelation 13 Listen: (3:20)

Scripture Focus: Matthew 1:1, 17

1 This is the genealogy of Jesus the Messiah the son of David, the son of Abraham

17 Thus there were fourteen generations in all from Abraham to David, fourteen from David to the exile to Babylon, and fourteen from the exile to the Messiah.

Nehemiah 2:3-5

3 but I said to the king, “May the king live forever! Why should my face not look sad when the city where my ancestors are buried lies in ruins, and its gates have been destroyed by fire?”

4 The king said to me, “What is it you want?”

Then I prayed to the God of heaven, 5 and I answered the king, “If it pleases the king and if your servant has found favor in his sight, let him send me to the city in Judah where my ancestors are buried so that I can rebuild it.”

Reflection: Jesus’ Family Tree — Joy of Advent

By Jon Polk

You may have never read the first seventeen verses of Matthew 1. You should, after all, it’s Jesus’ family tree. If you pay attention, you might even recognize a few names.

So go ahead. Here it is. I’ll wait.

In the old King James, Matthew 1 is the “begat” section. So-and-so begat so-and-so and one hard to pronounce name begat another funny sounding name. It’s the passage to be feared if called upon to read aloud in church.

Ancient genealogies were written with a purpose in mind. Names can obviously refer to a specific person, but they can also reference a family name. The phrase “the son of” can mean literally “direct offspring of” or it can mean more generally “descendent of.”

Matthew carefully shapes Jesus’ ancestry with a goal in mind. Matthew traces Jesus’ lineage back to Abraham and outlines three sets of fourteen generations: Abraham to David, David to the Babylonian exile, and the exile to the Messiah.

Do the math and this equals six sets of seven generations, making Jesus the beginning of the seventh. Seven is a biblical number representing completion. Therefore, Jesus inaugurates the fulfillment of God’s plan for the world.

As expected, there are prominent names in Jesus’ lineage that anyone would love to have in their family tree: Abraham, faithful father of many nations; Judah, the royal tribe through which the Messiah would come; David, a man after God’s own heart; and Zerubbabel, who led exiles back from Babylonian captivity.

Not a bad pedigree.

But wait, there’s more!

Surprisingly, there are a few scoundrels on the list as well: Jacob, who tricked his father out of the family blessing; Rehoboam, son of Solomon who brought about the divided kingdom; and even David, who committed adultery and murder.

Everyone has a few stories in their family history that they would like to keep secret. Even Jesus.

And you thought there were interesting characters in your family?

As we draw near to the holiday break, maybe you’re dreading interactions with your crazy uncle or your weirdo cousin. Perhaps there is tension between members of your extended family. You might be preparing to tread lightly if certain topics come up in conversation.

Somehow there is an odd comfort in knowing that even Jesus’ earthly family history was less than perfect. So go easy on your family this year. Allow the grace of God to saturate every conversation, every interaction.

Because you never know, to someone else, you may be the weirdo cousin.

Divine Hours Prayer: A Reading

Now his mother and his brothers arrived, and standing outside, sent in a message asking for him. A crowd was sitting round him at the time the message was passed to him, “Look, your mother and brothers and sisters are outside asking for you.” He replied, “Who are my mother and my brothers? Anyone who does the will of God, that person is my brother and sister and mother.” — Mark 3.31-35

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more about Bathsheba’s Story — Love of Advent

These are the matriarchs of Jesus: Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, Bathsheba, and Mary. This is Bathsheba’s story.

Bathsheba’s Story — Love of Advent

Read more about Supporting Our Work

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What Did You Get Jesus for Christmas? — Joy of Advent

  • December 17, 2024
  • /
  • Jon Polk

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Ezra 9 Listen: (3:19)
Read: Revelation 8 Listen: (2:15)

Scripture Focus: Matthew 2:9-12

9 After they had heard the king, they went on their way, and the star they had seen when it rose went ahead of them until it stopped over the place where the child was. 10 When they saw the star, they were overjoyed. 11 On coming to the house, they saw the child with his mother Mary, and they bowed down and worshiped him. Then they opened their treasures and presented him with gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh. 12 And having been warned in a dream not to go back to Herod, they returned to their country by another route.

Revelation 8:3-4

3 Another angel, who had a golden censer, came and stood at the altar. He was given much incense to offer, with the prayers of all God’s people, on the golden altar in front of the throne. 4 The smoke of the incense and the prayers of God’s people went up before God from the angel’s hand.

Reflection: What Did You Get Jesus for Christmas? — Joy of Advent

By Jon Polk

Ask any four-year-old what Christmas is all about and what do you think they’ll tell you?

Presents.

We like to say that exchanging gifts is inspired by the wise men from the east who visit the child Jesus and give him gifts.

There’s no evidence early Christians gave gifts to celebrate Jesus’ birth, in fact, gift-giving did not become a focus of the celebration until the 1800s. In 1820, Christmas-themed ads first appeared in newspapers and it wasn’t until 1867 that Macy’s department store stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve for last-minute purchases.

Today, we have Black Friday and Cyber Monday and regular delivery trucks in our neighborhoods, and it may seem like gift-giving has gotten out of hand.

The wise men from the east traveled from as far away as Persia. Jesus was probably at least one, maybe two years old when they arrived bearing gifts.

The gifts they brought with them from their homelands — gold, frankincense and myrrh — were three expensive substances, not native to Israel, often imported at great expense.

You may have heard of the traditional interpretation of the three gifts: gold represents Jesus’ kingship, frankincense represents his priesthood, and myrrh pertains to Jesus’ death.

Throughout history, church leaders have further spiritualized the three gifts. For Gregory the Great, they corresponded to wisdom, prayer and the humiliation of the flesh. Martin Luther connected them with faith, love and hope. Others compared them to mercy, prayer and purity.

Most importantly, the three gifts indicate the high esteem with which the wise men revered the child and the honor they bestowed upon him as a King. These wise men from Persia had likely originally heard messianic prophecies from the descendants of Jews in captivity in Babylonia. Clearly, they came to worship and give honor to Jesus as King and Messiah.

If we were going to give Jesus a gift for Christmas this year, what would it be? If we follow the example of the wise men, it would need to be sacrificial. It will probably require our time, energy, or money. It should be prompted by our relationship with Jesus and rooted in worship.

Maybe more time in prayer, Bible study, or fellowship? Or kicking some habit that is holding back your spiritual growth? Perhaps being more attentive to your family or others around you? How about developing an attitude of gratitude and generosity?

What present will you give Jesus for Christmas this year?

Divine Hours Prayer: The Greeting

My lips will sing with joy when I play to you, and so will my soul, which you have redeemed. — Psalm 71.23

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more about Saccharine Joy — Joy of Advent

Our culture uses the word “joy,” but we do not know what it means.

Saccharine Joy — Joy of Advent

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Supporting our Work

A King to Hope In — Hope of Advent

  • December 6, 2024
  • /
  • John Tillman

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Esther 7 Listen: (2:08)
Read: 1 John 4 Listen: (2:58)

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Esther 8 Listen: (3:41), Read: 1 John 5 Listen: (3:00)
Read: Esther 9-10 Listen: (6:15), Read: 2 John Listen: (1:50)

Scripture Focus: Esther 7.3-6

3 Then Queen Esther answered, “If I have found favor with you, Your Majesty, and if it pleases you, grant me my life—this is my petition. And spare my people—this is my request. 4 For I and my people have been sold to be destroyed, killed and annihilated. If we had merely been sold as male and female slaves, I would have kept quiet, because no such distress would justify disturbing the king.”

5 King Xerxes asked Queen Esther, “Who is he? Where is he—the man who has dared to do such a thing?”

6 Esther said, “An adversary and enemy! This vile Haman!”

Then Haman was terrified before the king and queen. 7 The king got up in a rage, left his wine and went out into the palace garden. But Haman, realizing that the king had already decided his fate, stayed behind to beg Queen Esther for his life.

8 Just as the king returned from the palace garden to the banquet hall, Haman was falling on the couch where Esther was reclining.

The king exclaimed, “Will he even molest the queen while she is with me in the house?”

As soon as the word left the king’s mouth, they covered Haman’s face. 9 Then Harbona, one of the eunuchs attending the king, said, “A pole reaching to a height of fifty cubits stands by Haman’s house. He had it set up for Mordecai, who spoke up to help the king.”

The king said, “Impale him on it!” 10 So they impaled Haman on the pole he had set up for Mordecai. Then the king’s fury subsided.

Matthew 2.16-18

16 When Herod realized that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was furious, and he gave orders to kill all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, in accordance with the time he had learned from the Magi. 17 Then what was said through the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled:

18 “A voice is heard in Ramah,
weeping and great mourning,
Rachel weeping for her children
and refusing to be comforted,
because they are no more.”

Reflection: A King to Hope In — Hope of Advent

By John Tillman

Kings have always been replacements for God. (1 Samuel 8.7)

Some ancient kings only claimed to “represent” or “manifest” a god and others to descend from a god or gods. Many modern kings and politicians still do this. They are just more subtle about it.

Neither Xerxes nor Herod are righteous kings.

Kings don’t usually take well to criticism, the pointing out of flaws, or to being tricked. When Herod discovered the Magi’s deception and his first violent plot against Jesus failed, he ramped up the violence, murdering innocents as Christ’s family fled into exile.

If Xerxes had felt manipulated or accused when he realized he was Haman’s partner in the violent plot Esther exposed, he could have turned on Esther instead of Haman. God’s providence and Haman’s actions ensured he did not. However, after all the drama of getting Xerxes on their side, he couldn’t stop the violence or establish peace. He executed Haman but, as for the coming attacks, he couldn’t stop them or defend the Jews. He only allowed them to defend themselves. He added war to destruction and blood on top of blood. Afterward, mothers still wept for their children, refusing to be comforted.

God charges all kings, Herod, Xerxes, and our leaders, to establish righteousness. Yet most of the tools kings have destroy rather than cultivate. They wield the sword, not the plow. Even in brief moments when kings of the earth might support us, they are not as helpful or powerful as they seem. They are vulnerable to betrayal, assassination, and overthrow. Kings seem glorious in throne rooms yet their glory is an illusion of wealth, lacking any transcendence.

It’s easier than we might think to fall into the dangerous trap of replacing God with a king who is only an illusion of the power, glory, and righteousness of the Messiah. Herod’s soldiers and advisors did it. So might we.

Jesus is the one king we can hope in. He will not add war to violence and call it peace. His power is unassailable and unselfish. His glory is not an illusion of wealth or fine clothes, but the transcendent truth of existence. His righteousness is established not only by cutting down enemies but by cultivating goodness, growth, and godliness. His reign is both already and not yet. His kingdom is coming. His Advent is near.

Come quickly, King Jesus.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Greeting

Hosanna, Lord, hosanna!…Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord; we bless you from the house of the Lord. — Psalm 118.25-26

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more about Another Love Chapter — Love of Advent

One purpose of Christ’s advent was to show what God is like. The Holy Spirit’s advent in our hearts shares that purpose. 

Another Love Chapter — Love of Advent
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Rahab’s Story — Readers’ Choice

  • September 4, 2024
  • /
  • Erin Newton

Scripture Focus: Matthew 1.1, 5a
1 This is the genealogy of Jesus the Messiah the son of David, the son of Abraham:

5 Salmon the father of Boaz, whose mother was Rahab…

Joshua 6.25
25 But Joshua spared Rahab the prostitute, with her family and all who belonged to her, because she hid the men Joshua had sent as spies to Jericho—and she lives among the Israelites to this day.

Originally published on December 12, 2023, based on readings from Matthew 1 and Joshua 6.

Readers’ Choice is here: There’s still time to tell us about your favorite, most meaningful posts of the year. If you shared it with someone, or it helped you, let us know via email, direct message, or filling out the linked form.

Advent in September: Several of the choices from readers were from last year, during Advent. We are putting these posts together in this first week of Readers’ Choice. We pray as Summer winds down that the spirit of Christmas has continued in your heart and that these posts will help you look forward to anticipate the coming seasons.

Readers’ Choice posts are selected by our readers:
Barbara, TN — Hallelujah!
Michele, CO — I imagine she [Rahab] must have declared, like Ruth, your God will be my God. And Salmon must have decided that her past was behind her. Imagine that!

Reflection: Rahab’s Story — Readers’ Choice
By Erin Newton

These are the matriarchs of Jesus: Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, Bathsheba, and Mary. This is Rahab’s story.

Who was this Rahab, the great-great-great-(and so on) grandmother of Jesus? Her identity is somewhat muddled. (Have no fear, she is not the mythic dragon from Job, Psalms, or Isaiah.)

She is likely the woman you remember from Joshua, whose name is rarely said without her epithet, “the prostitute.” How shameful that we demote her to one identity, because she is, in fact, a matriarch of Jesus.

Rahab the prostitute matriarch, like Tamar, was not a member of the Abrahamic family. She did not escape slavery from Egypt nor cross the Red Sea with the multitudes. She was a Canaanite.

Her business was one of pleasure, not love as we dream of it. She used her body in a culture that was more than willing to pay for it. Her job was scandalous and disgraceful to the covenant people encroaching on the borders of Canaan. She is an unlikely character in God’s story of redemption.

The stories of God saving his people reached her ears in Jericho. Stories of wonder and power, stories that herald the supremacy of God. I imagine how she compared the stories to the pathetic notion of her Ba’al killed and trapped by the god of death. Rahab heard and believed in this true God.

By faith, she hid the spies who swore an oath to spare her family. She risked her life to save people who would condemn her land, her friends, her culture, and her job. All because she knew God was coming to her.

The sign of mercy would be the scarlet cord draped from her window. The grandchildren of the people who spread the lamb’s blood across their doorposts would recognize this same sign of faith letting judgment pass safely over her house.

And so she lived among the Israelites. Her old ways would be reformed. Her past would become a testimony. Her future would bear the One whose blood would wash away all sin.

Yes, she was a prostitute.

But she is a matriarch of Jesus. Rahab, the disgraceful member of the enemy nation, is chosen and honored as one of five women named in Jesus’s family. She is not defined by her occupation or nationality.

In the love of Jesus belong the foreigners and the shamed. In the love of Jesus, we are renamed. 

From John: The Divine Hours prayers will return in October. This month we will pray one scripture passage or verse each week.

Prayer:
The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth. — John 1.14


​Today’s Readings
Jeremiah 29 (Listen 5:44)
1 Corinthians 6 (Listen 3:03)

Read more about Becoming Part of the Promise
Rahab asks to be accepted by this powerful God who is not only in the heavens but active upon the Earth.

Becoming Part of the Promise

Readers’ Choice is here!
This month, we are thankful to share your favorite posts from the past year. There’s still time to tell us your faves via email, direct message, or the linked form, so we can repost them.

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