Parting a Curtain or Entering God’s Presence?

  • November 29, 2024
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  • John Tillman

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Daniel 12 Listen: (2:40)

Read: Hebrews 10 Listen: (5:33)

Links for this weekend’s readings:

Read: Esther 1 Listen: (4:14), Read: Hebrews 11 Listen: (6:22)

Read: Esther 2 Listen: (4:31), Read: Hebrews 12 Listen: (4:36)

Scripture Focus: Hebrews 10.19-25

19 Therefore, brothers and sisters, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, 20 by a new and living way opened for us through the curtain, that is, his body, 21 and since we have a great priest over the house of God, 22 let us draw near to God with a sincere heart and with the full assurance that faith brings, having our hearts sprinkled to cleanse us from a guilty conscience and having our bodies washed with pure water. 23 Let us hold unswervingly to the hope we profess, for he who promised is faithful. 24 And let us consider how we may spur one another on toward love and good deeds, 25 not giving up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing, but encouraging one another—and all the more as you see the Day approaching.

2 Chronicles 36.18-19

18 He carried to Babylon all the articles from the temple of God, both large and small, and the treasures of the Lord’s temple and the treasures of the king and his officials. 19 They set fire to God’s temple and broke down the wall of Jerusalem; they burned all the palaces and destroyed everything of value there.

2 Kings 25.13-15

13 The Babylonians broke up the bronze pillars, the movable stands and the bronze Sea that were at the temple of the Lord and they carried the bronze to Babylon. 14 They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, dishes and all the bronze articles used in the temple service. 15 The commander of the imperial guard took away the censers and sprinkling bowls—all that were made of pure gold or silver.

Reflection: Parting a Curtain or Entering God’s Presence?

By John Tillman

Hebrews provides context and commentary on promises of the Old Testament and explains how Jesus brings those promises to fulfillment.

Some promises of God were openly stated: “All peoples on earth will be blessed through you.” (Genesis 12.3b) Some were subtle—hidden in plain sight. The tabernacle (and temple that followed) echoed one of these subtle promises in architecture, reflected it in regulations, and whispered it in worship: “I will make a way back to Eden. You will walk with me in the garden once more.”

The physical and liturgical structure of the tabernacle and temple told this story. Worshiping there we would have passed through stages of purification and doorways of access. Sacrifices representing sin would die. Priests would stand before God and intercede for us. On one special day, the high priest would enter the holiest place, offering the holiest sacrifice on the holiest day on behalf of all the people.

The writer or writers of Hebrews experienced Temple worship and understood it. They knew what it meant to be washed with pure water and sprinkled to cleanse a guilty conscience. They knew what curtain they were talking about when they wrote that “a new and living way” was opened into the Holy of Holies. They knew what it meant to wait for the day that curtain would part.

Parting a curtain is one thing. Entering God’s presence is another. Through war and violence, Babylon parted the curtain but found the holy of holies absent of God. They conquered the place of God’s presence but found no peace. They possessed the implements of God’s worship but found no wisdom. They satisfied their greed and pride but found no transcendent truth or life.

If we enter like Babylon, we’ll be in God’s place without his presence. We’ll use implements of worship and dismiss his wisdom. We’ll find satisfaction of desires but no spiritual direction.

But we can draw near in a better way. Through peace and communion with Jesus, the holy of holies we enter overflows with the invaluable presence, power, and love of God. The spiritual curtain is parted, but on “the Day” spiritual reality will become ultimate reality.

Until that day, draw near. Hold unswervingly to hope. Trust the faithful one. Meet together and spur one another on with the encouraging truth that whispered promises can be shouted from rooftops. The way back to Eden is open.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Call to Prayer

Search for the Lord and his strength; continually seek his face. — Psalm 105.4

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

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Asking questions isn’t bad. But eventually Gabriel, instead of answering Daniel’s questions, tells him to move on. 

Things Even Angels Question

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Christ will break this rhyme scheme. The rhythms of oppression will be rewritten. The drumbeat of violence will be silenced. The time signature of terrors will give way to rest.

Mature Fields and Faith

  • November 25, 2024
  • /
  • John Tillman

Links for today’s readings:

Read: Daniel 8 Listen: (4:39)
Read: Hebrews 6 Listen: (2:58)

Scripture Focus: Hebrews 6.7-12

7 Land that drinks in the rain often falling on it and that produces a crop useful to those for whom it is farmed receives the blessing of God. 8 But land that produces thorns and thistles is worthless and is in danger of being cursed. In the end it will be burned.

9 Even though we speak like this, dear friends, we are convinced of better things in your case—the things that have to do with salvation. 10 God is not unjust; he will not forget your work and the love you have shown him as you have helped his people and continue to help them. 11 We want each of you to show this same diligence to the very end, so that what you hope for may be fully realized. 12 We do not want you to become lazy, but to imitate those who through faith and patience inherit what has been promised.

Reflection: Mature Fields and Faith

By John Tillman

Those who live in rural areas know rising smoke is not always a distressing sign. After the fall harvest, it is not uncommon to see burning fields, pastures, or sections of brush.

Fire can be dangerous, but fire is also a cleansing tool. Fire purifies precious metals and clears unwanted growth for new agriculture or buildings.

The teacher (the unknown writer or writers of Hebrews) gave dire warnings for believers to move on from elementary teachings to a more mature faith. Growth was the goal. Included in this warning was an agricultural metaphor. Fields that do not produce good crops will be burned.

One way of measuring the maturity of our faith is whether what we produce helps others or harms them. Our fields should produce helpful crops that are blessings. Immature fields are likely to produce harmful crops instead. The rain of God’s blessings falls on us, but what are our fields producing? Are we producing blessings or curses?

Do our fields yield thorns and brambles of rancor, violence, and enmity? Have we produced harm? Let us burn our fields and replant.

Have we produced help? Let us praise God that he blesses others through us. The teacher says that we should not become lazy. We must help people and continue to help them. (Hebrews 6.10)

Mature faith is fruitful, producing what God desires. Let God burn what is harmful from your life and replant what is helpful. God will not forget our work.

Pray that God will mature the fields of our faith.

We pray to you, God, planter of the first garden, burn out our harmful thickets and plant in our hearts things which, watered by your Spirit, produce crops of blessings.

Let us produce welcome. Give us wide limbs and branches, providing shade and shelter (Matthew 13.31-32). Let peoples of every tribe and tongue take shelter with us under our vine and fig tree. (Micah 4.4; Zechariah 3.10)

Let us produce wisdom. May our work produce bountiful fruit and seed, both physical and spiritual nourishment. (John 6.27-35) Let us fill bellies with food and hearts with the gospel, strengthening bodies and souls.

Let us produce welfare. Let us produce leaves, roots, and other treatments that promote health and healing. (Revelation 22.1-2) May our words and actions be purifying and therapeutic aids and channels for the healing of the Holy Spirit.

Thanks be to God who makes things grow. Amen.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Call to Prayer

Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless his holy Name.
Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits. — Psalm 103.1-2

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Autumn and Wintertime by Phyllis Tickle.

Read more about A Long Journey to Maturity

Marks of spiritual maturity include character growing in likeness to God and actions that demonstrate our love for God and care for his people.

A Long Journey to Maturity

Listen to Being Anti-Antiochus

Antiochus is the model Jesus chose to warn about “Anti-Christs” and false messiahs to come.

Sheerah the City Builder

  • November 16, 2023
  • /
  • John Tillman

Scripture Focus: 1 Chronicles 7.21-24
Ezer and Elead were killed by the native-born men of Gath, when they went down to seize their livestock. 22 Their father Ephraim mourned for them many days, and his relatives came to comfort him. 23 Then he made love to his wife again, and she became pregnant and gave birth to a son. He named him Beriah, because there had been misfortune in his family. 24 His daughter was Sheerah, who built Lower and Upper Beth Horon as well as Uzzen Sheerah. 

Hebrews 11.13-16
13 All these people were still living by faith when they died. They did not receive the things promised; they only saw them and welcomed them from a distance, admitting that they were foreigners and strangers on earth. 14 People who say such things show that they are looking for a country of their own. 15 If they had been thinking of the country they had left, they would have had opportunity to return. 16 Instead, they were longing for a better country—a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for he has prepared a city for them. 

Reflection: Sheerah the City Builder
By John Tillman

Most readers probably don’t remember Sheerah because her only mention is in a genealogy. Genealogies typically go father to son, father to son. Mentions of females are notable.

Genealogies seem boring to modern readers. Name after name parades down the page (often names we have difficulty pronouncing) and we just don’t see the point. 

The extreme individualism of our age is one reason for this boredom. We don’t typically feel connected to our ancestors. We see ourselves as solo artists or heroes, not a part of a whole. However, genealogies go beyond record-keeping. They tell stories.

Reading these passages was a way to re-experience the stories of those mentioned. Readers knew the stories from the other scriptures and the prophets. Their memories would light up as they read even just the names. Like a cameo of a Marvel character appearing briefly in a post-credits scene, these lists of names have exciting tidbits for those with the patience to read them.

The miniature stories we find in genealogies are hints of a larger tale. They are like open windows installed in a stairway, and it is worth pondering what the architect, the writer of the genealogy, hoped we would see.

Sheerah was a leader and architect. She built multiple cities, one of which bore her name. The other cities were twin cities on a border between two Israelite tribes: Ephraim and Benjamin. Upper Beth-Horan and Lower Beth-Horan, were not typical farming settlements. They were extremely important militarily and as part of the country’s religious life. 

Beth-Horan guarded an important ascent toward Jerusalem and was a city dedicated to the Levites amidst those tribes. The “upper” part of the city was Ephraim’s and the “lower” part was Benjamin’s. Levites from these cities would serve in Jerusalem’s Temple on a rotating basis.

The writer of Hebrews says all the faithful long for another land, another city. This includes the men and women listed in the genealogy of faith called the “Hall of Faith” in Hebrews 11. 

Our genealogy of faith is full of imperfect, broken, and flawed humans leading to Jesus. God is not ashamed to be called their God and he is not ashamed to be ours either. We are not alone in our walk of faith. Connection to and knowledge of our “cloud of witnesses” can inspire more Sheerahs to build cities leading others to God’s city.


Divine Hours Prayer: A Reading
Then the angel showed me the river of life, rising from the throne of God and of the Lamb and glowing crystal clear. Down the middle of the city street, on either band of the river were the trees of life… — Revelation 22.1-2a

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Summertime by Phyllis Tickle.


Today’s Readings
1 Chronicles 7-8  (Listen 9:04)
Psalms 83-84 (Listen 3:10)

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May we not lose hope in our God or hope for our cities.

No Such Thing as God Forsaken

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God Who Speaks

  • July 31, 2023
  • /
  • John Tillman

Scripture Focus: Hebrews 1.1-2
1 In the past God spoke to our ancestors through the prophets at many times and in various ways, 2 but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom also he made the universe.

Reflection: God Who Speaks
By John Tillman

The text of Hebrews makes no claim of authorship but the identity of its writer or writers has been a hotly debated topic amongst Bible scholars through the centuries. (My favorite theory is that it is a collaboration of multiple teachers such as Paul, Priscilla, Apollos, and perhaps others.) As Origen said, “Who wrote the letter, God only knows with certainty.”

Though we may not know with certainty who the letter was from, we know who it was written to—Jewish believers who were early converts to Christianity. (Most scholars date its writing to approximately 68-70 AD.)

The Jews this text was written to were people accustomed to the idea of a God who spoke. Most religions were not. Most gods don’t speak. But our God does. He speaks to us as he spoke to so many in the scriptures.

He speaks our name, as he spoke to Mary outside the tomb. (John 20.13-18) He knows our past and redeems our identity from damages, both self-inflicted and those from the sufferings of this world. We are intimately known, intimately cared for, and intimately called.

He speaks good news, as he did from his first sermon. (Luke 4.18-21) He speaks of God’s Kingdom, near and accessible. A Kingdom of goodness, not just for some but for all. He speaks of lifting the head of the poor and humbling the heads of the powerful.

He speaks rebuke, to the world but also to us. (Luke 9.54-56; Mark 16.13-15; Mark 8.32-34) Christ rebukes sin in us. (John 8.10-11) Christ didn’t come to ignore sin; he came to destroy sin. We like Jesus to say, “Woe to you,” and point at others. But when he turns to us and says, “Get behind me, Satan,” it is difficult not to be offended. And when we have taken sin into our hearts and let its tendrils penetrate us, destroying sin will be painful to us.

He speaks comfort, as he spoke to the disciples. (John 14.1-6) By his words we know we will have suffering in this world, but also by his words we know that the Holy Spirit is our comforter, co-sufferer, and source of sustaining life.

He speaks through us. When Christ speaks our name, he speaks a benediction, a “sending blessing” that we are to carry to the world. Christ makes his appeal to the world through us, (2 Corinthians 5.20) so let us be appealing in the way we serve and in the way we speak.

Amen.


Divine Hours Prayer: The Refrain for the Morning Lessons
“This is my Son, the Chosen One. Listen to him.” — Luke 9.35

– From The Divine Hours: Prayers for Summertime by Phyllis Tickle.


Today’s Readings
Judges 14  (Listen 3:35)
Hebrews 1 (Listen 2:15))

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Carol of the Bells — Carols of Advent Hope

  • December 2, 2022
  • /
  • Jon Polk

Scripture Focus: Hebrews 13:15-16
15 Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise—the fruit of lips that openly profess his name. 16 And do not forget to do good and to share with others, for with such sacrifices God is pleased.

Luke 2:10-11
10 But the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid. I bring you good news that will cause great joy for all the people. 11 Today in the town of David a Savior has been born to you; he is the Messiah, the Lord.”

Psalm 150:3-6
3 Praise him with the sounding of the trumpet,
    praise him with the harp and lyre,
4 praise him with timbrel and dancing,
    praise him with the strings and pipe,
5 praise him with the clash of cymbals,
    praise him with resounding cymbals.
6 Let everything that has breath praise the Lord.
Praise the Lord.

Image: Today’s image is a picture of Blagoveshchensky Cathedral in Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Reflection: Carol of the Bells — Carols of Advent Hope
By Jon Polk

Perhaps recognized less for its lyrics and more for its chime-like melody in three-quarter time, the rhythmic “Carol of the Bells” provides the perfect accompaniment for the holiday season.

Hark how the bells,
sweet silver bells,
all seem to say,
throw cares away
Christmas is here,
bringing good cheer,
to young and old,
meek and the bold.

While now indelibly connected with Christmas, the origins of this carol trace back to a Ukrainian folk song written for New Year celebrations.

The conductor of the Ukrainian Republic Choir commissioned Mykola Leontovych to write a new piece based on traditional folk songs. Leontovych was a composer, conductor and music teacher, but he was also educated as a priest in a Ukrainian seminary and composed the first liturgy in the modern Ukrainian language.

Leontovych wrote “Shchedryk” (“Bountiful Evening”) in 1914 and it was first performed in 1916 by students from Kyiv University. The song, also known by the English title “The Little Swallow,” tells the tale of a swallow who flies into a home, singing a prediction of a bountiful and wonderful year ahead for the family inside.

Bountiful evening, bountiful evening, a New Year’s carol;
A little swallow flew into the household
and started to twitter,
to summon the master:
“Come out, come out, O master,

Your goods [livestock] are great,
you will have a lot of money, by selling them.
If not money, then chaff from all the grain you will harvest
you have a dark-eyebrowed beautiful wife.”

As you can tell, although “Shchedryk” and “Carol of the Bells” may share the same melody, their lyrics are not at all the same.

Leontovych’s song was written during a time of intense political and social turmoil in Ukraine during World War I. In fact, Leontovych himself was killed by a Russian agent in 1921 and he is considered a martyr by the Eastern Orthodox Church in Ukraine. The swallow was a herald of springtime and its presence in the song would have given listeners hope for better days ahead in the New Year. 

When “Shchedryk” was performed by the Ukrainian National Choir in the United States in 1919, American choir conductor Peter Wilhousky, himself of Ukrainian descent, thought the song sounded like handbells ringing. Wilhousky eventually wrote new lyrics and performed his version, focused on Christmas, with the NBC radio orchestra during the Great Depression. Once again, the carol lifted the spirits of listeners during a challenging and difficult time.

Advent calls us, for this moment, to set our cares aside and remember the hope we have in Christ, who carries us through difficult seasons in life. May our hearts be stirred to worship the One who truly brings us hope.

Listen: Carol of the Bells by Fleming & John
Listen: Shchedryk (Ukrainian and English Translation) by Eileen
Read: English Lyrics from LyricsForChristmas.com
Read: Ukrainian Lyrics (with translation) from Wikipedia.org

From John: As the conflict in Ukraine enters its tenth month, please continue to pray. A fellow seminarian Jon and I served with was in Ukraine just before war broke out. Although she is back in the states, the ministry team she served continues their work from Poland, doing what they can to spare and save lives, to provide for refugees, and to spread the gospel as they minister. Pray for their safety as they frequently enter the country to assist those evacuating or to deliver supplies. Pray for the end of the conflict and that people can return to rebuild their lives, cities, and churches.

Divine Hours Prayer: The Request for Presence
Show me your marvelous loving-kindness, O Savior of those who take refuge at your right hand from those who rise up against them.
Keep me as the apple of your eye; hide me under the shadow of your wings. — Psalm 17.7-8

Today’s Readings
Esther 3 (Listen 3:12)
Hebrews 13 (Listen 3:31)

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The pastors and churches they support in Eastern Ukraine are in real, tangible danger…harsh realities surround them.

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